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CVE-2026-18568

7.5 Élevée

Publiée le 03/08/2026 à 18:16 · Modifiée le 23/10/2026 à 23:10 · Analysée par le NVD · Source : 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

Description

XML::Sig versions from 0.29 before 0.72 for Perl allow signature verification bypass because verify returns true when every signature was skipped before any cryptographic check. verify in lib/XML/Sig.pm counts the `//dsig:Signature` elements into `$numsigs` and iterates over them, but two paths reach `next` before any digest or key check runs: a `SignedInfo/Reference/@URI` that resolves to no element while `$numsigs` is greater than 1, and, when `id_attr` is set, a reference that does not match the requested ID. The loop records nothing about what it checked, so when every signature takes one of those paths control reaches the unconditional `return 1` that ends verify. Two `Signature` elements whose Reference URI names an ID that no element carries is enough, as is one such element combined with `id_attr`. Any caller that passes untrusted XML to verify can receive a true return for a document in which no digest and no signature value was checked; a `cert` or `cert_text` trust anchor does not change this, because no key check runs. Versions up to 0.28 use an XML::XPath based verify that has no such skip and are not affected.

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Produits concernés

Scores CVSS

VersionScoreSourceVecteur
3.1 7.5 Élevée 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Faiblesses (CWE)

Références

Ailleurs